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Table 2 Comparison of baseline characteristics of SDOH factors between exposure group and control using zip code derived averages and the ADI.

From: Improving value for underserved populations with a community-based intervention: a retrospective cohort study

Baseline characteristic

Exposure group

Control group

Difference in value (exposure vs. control)

Employment rate (%)

84.7

87.2

-2.5

Population with poor English skills (%)

1.16

1.15

0.01

Median household income ($)

33,685

41,450

-7,765

Households receiving food stamp support (%)

36.8

30.0

6.8

No access to a vehicle (%)

21.3

17.0

4.3

Average distance to nearest urgent care (miles)

1.49

1.57

-0.08

Average distance to nearest emergency department (miles)

1.48

1.86

-0.38

Average ADI relative to the state

9.38

8.12

1.26

Households who rent (%)

54.4

44.9

10

Adults who did not complete high school (%)

16.7

14.2

2.5

Adults whose highest educational attainment is high school (%)

34.6

32.2

2.4