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Table 2 Students’ sociodemographic and academic characteristics by six alcohol consumption indicators in the United Kingdom (Academic year 2007–2008)

From: Socio-demographic correlates of six indicators of alcohol consumption: survey findings of students across seven universities in England, Wales and Northern Ireland

 

A. Long duration of drinking*

B. Large amount of drinking**

C. High frequency of drinking

D. Heavy episodic drinking

E. Problem drinking

F. Possible alcohol dependence

 

N (%)

N (%)

N (%)

N (%)

N (%)

N (%)

Gender

      

  Female

857 (34.4)

1027 (41.7)

997 (37.7)

1521 (64.6)

496 (20.4)

167 (8.1)

  Male

347 (48.6)

438 (62.3)

453 (60.2)

528 (76.4)

195 (29.3)

105 (15.8)

Year of study

      

  1st year

539 (39.2)

651 (48.4)

639 (44.2)

886 (68.7)

276 (20.4)

110 (8.1)

  2nd year

412 (40.8)

488 (49.0)

440 (40.9)

682 (70.7)

236 (24.4)

94 (9.7)

  3rd year

219 (35.7)

200 (45.2)

261 (40.7)

378 (64.3)

137 (24.6)

46 (8.3)

  ≥ 4th year

67 (27.5)

71 (29.6)

130 (50.2)

127 (54.7)

54 (22.9)

24 (10.2)

Have intimate partner

      

  Yes

633 (38.4)

777 (48.1)

664 (38.7)

1069 (68.1)

312 (19.9)

126 (8.6)

  No

518 (41.0)

607 (48.6)

654 (48.3)

854 (71.6)

319 (25.4)

131 (10.6)

Accomodation during semester

      

  With parents

348 (42.3)

402 (49.4)

259 (29.6)

515 (64.6)

150 (18.5)

66 (8.1)

  Other accomodation

923 (36.5)

1133(45.5)

1249 (47.0)

1621 (68.1)

564 (23.8)

213 (9.6)

Parental education

      

  Both parents high

850 (37.5)

1018 (45.6)

1008 (41.8)

1448 (66.4)

472 (21.4)

171 (7.7)

  Mother high, father low

74 (37.9)

98 (50.3)

87 (42.9)

128 (68.4)

57 (30.5)

30 (16.0)

  Father high, mother low

97 (36.2)

124 (47.5)

140 (51.5)

183 (72.0)

56 (22.9)

27 (11.0)

  Both parents low

69 (40.8)

81 (49.1)

84 (46.7)

104 (66.7)

42 (27.1)

16 (10.3)

Perceived income sufficiency

      

  Always sufficient

454 (34.6)

548 (42.4)

608 (43.5)

800 (63.6)

252 (19.7)

103 (8.1)

  Other

729 (40.5)

886 (49.8)

794 (42.2)

1195 (69.8)

409 (23.9)

160 (9.4)

Educational (academic achievement) variables

    

Important to achieve good grades

  Higher importance

765 (37.5)

942 (46.7)

864 (40.0)

1296 (66.9)

426 (21.8)

160 (8.2)

  Same/less importance

450 (38.2)

532 (45.9)

599 (47.8)

762 (67.4)

271 (23.4)

116 (10.0)

Academic performance compared to peers

     

  Same or better performance

969 (37.0)

1186 (46.0)

1185 (42.7)

1675 (67.0)

543 (21.5)

215 (8.5)

  Lower performance

239 (41.0)

281 (49.0)

26.9 (43.9)

365 (67.3)

150 (26.7)

58 (10.3)

  1. *Long duration (length of time) of last (most recent) drinking occasion; **Large amount (number of drinks) of alcohol consumed during the last (most recent) drinking occasion.